가정법에서 If it were not for / If it had not been for 표현 완전 정복: 도치형까지 20세트로 훈련하기

가정법에서 If it were not for / If it had not been for 표현 완전 정복: 도치형까지 20세트로 훈련하기

✅ 1세트

If it were not for your support, I couldn’t keep going.

Were it not for your support, I couldn’t keep going.

→ 네 지원이 없다면 나는 계속할 수 없을 거야.

If it had not been for your support, I would have given up.

Had it not been for your support, I would have given up.

→ 네 지원이 없었더라면 나는 포기했을 거야.

✅ 2세트

If it were not for my alarm, I’d oversleep every day.

Were it not for my alarm, I’d oversleep every day.

→ 알람이 없다면 나는 매일 늦잠 잘 거야.

If it had not been for my alarm, I would have missed the test.

Had it not been for my alarm, I would have missed the test.

→ 알람이 없었더라면 시험을 놓쳤을 거야.

 

영어로 월차 연차 유급휴가 take off 다양한 뜻

✅ 3세트

If it were not for coffee, I couldn’t focus in the morning.

Were it not for coffee, I couldn’t focus in the morning.

→ 커피가 없다면 나는 아침에 집중할 수 없을 거야.

If it had not been for coffee, I would have fallen asleep in class.

Had it not been for coffee, I would have fallen asleep in class.

→ 커피가 없었더라면 수업 중에 졸았을 거야.

✅ 4세트

If it were not for online banking, paying bills would be harder.

Were it not for online banking, paying bills would be harder.

→ 인터넷 뱅킹이 없다면 요금 납부가 훨씬 불편할 거야.

If it had not been for online banking, I couldn’t have paid on time.

Had it not been for online banking, I couldn’t have paid on time.

→ 인터넷 뱅킹이 없었더라면 제때 납부하지 못했을 거야.

 

투부정사와 동명사의 차이: 영어 목적어로 쓰일 때의 정확한 구분과 쓰임

✅ 5세트

If it were not for exercise, my stress would be unmanageable.

Were it not for exercise, my stress would be unmanageable.

→ 운동이 없다면 스트레스를 견디기 어려울 거야.

If it had not been for exercise, I wouldn’t have overcome that period.

Had it not been for exercise, I wouldn’t have overcome that period.

→ 운동이 없었더라면 그 시기를 이겨내지 못했을 거야.

✅ 6세트

If it were not for my dog, I’d feel lonely.

Were it not for my dog, I’d feel lonely.

→ 강아지가 없다면 나는 외로움을 느낄 거야.

If it had not been for my dog, I would have been depressed.

Had it not been for my dog, I would have been depressed.

→ 강아지가 없었더라면 우울해졌을 거야.

 

under the weather/ call in/ catch a cold

✅ 7세트

If it were not for her advice, I’d be lost.

Were it not for her advice, I’d be lost.

→ 그녀의 조언이 없다면 나는 어떻게 해야 할지 모를 거야.

If it had not been for her advice, I would have made a huge mistake.

Had it not been for her advice, I would have made a huge mistake.

→ 그녀의 조언이 없었더라면 큰 실수를 했을 거야.

✅ 8세트

If it were not for books, I’d never grow mentally.

Were it not for books, I’d never grow mentally.

→ 책이 없다면 나는 지적으로 성장하지 못할 거야.

If it had not been for books, I wouldn’t have changed my life.

Had it not been for books, I wouldn’t have changed my life.

→ 책이 없었더라면 내 인생은 바뀌지 않았을 거야.

 

영어 표현 예문 및 해석 cheer up (응원하다 힘내) let down (~를 실망시키다) go easy on (너그럽게 대하

✅ 9세트

If it were not for sunlight, my plants wouldn’t grow.

Were it not for sunlight, my plants wouldn’t grow.

→ 햇빛이 없다면 식물들이 자라지 못할 거야.

If it had not been for sunlight, the flowers would have withered.

Had it not been for sunlight, the flowers would have withered.

→ 햇빛이 없었더라면 꽃들이 시들었을 거야.

✅ 10세트

If it were not for water, life wouldn’t exist.

Were it not for water, life wouldn’t exist.

→ 물이 없다면 생명은 존재할 수 없어.

If it had not been for water, they wouldn’t have survived the drought.

Had it not been for water, they wouldn’t have survived the drought.

→ 물이 없었더라면 그들은 가뭄을 견디지 못했을 거야.

 

한국인 영어 vs 미국인 영어: 저녁 약속 대화로 비교하는 실제 표현 차이

✅ 11세트

If it were not for music, the world would be dull.

Were it not for music, the world would be dull.

→ 음악이 없다면 세상은 지루할 거야.

If it had not been for music, I wouldn’t have found peace.

Had it not been for music, I wouldn’t have found peace.

→ 음악이 없었더라면 나는 평화를 찾지 못했을 거야.

✅ 12세트

If it were not for teamwork, this company couldn’t run.

Were it not for teamwork, this company couldn’t run.

→ 팀워크가 없다면 이 회사는 운영될 수 없어.

If it had not been for teamwork, we would have failed.

Had it not been for teamwork, we would have failed.

→ 팀워크가 없었더라면 우리는 실패했을 거야.

 

조건문과 가정법 쉽게 구별하기: 실생활 예문 8세트로 완벽 정리

✅ 13세트

If it were not for my mother, I wouldn’t be who I am.

Were it not for my mother, I wouldn’t be who I am.

→ 어머니가 없다면 지금의 나는 없을 거야.

If it had not been for my mother, I would have lost my way.

Had it not been for my mother, I would have lost my way.

→ 어머니가 없었더라면 나는 길을 잃었을 거야.

✅ 14세트

If it were not for weekends, I’d be exhausted.

Were it not for weekends, I’d be exhausted.

→ 주말이 없다면 나는 녹초가 될 거야.

If it had not been for weekends, I would have burned out.

Had it not been for weekends, I would have burned out.

→ 주말이 없었더라면 나는 번아웃됐을 거야.

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✅ 15세트

If it were not for challenges, life would be boring.

Were it not for challenges, life would be boring.

→ 도전이 없다면 인생은 지루할 거야.

If it had not been for challenges, I wouldn’t have grown.

Had it not been for challenges, I wouldn’t have grown.

→ 도전이 없었더라면 나는 성장하지 못했을 거야.

✅ 16세트

If it were not for time, we couldn’t heal.

Were it not for time, we couldn’t heal.

→ 시간이 없다면 우리는 치유될 수 없을 거야.

If it had not been for time, I couldn’t have recovered.

Had it not been for time, I couldn’t have recovered.

→ 시간이 없었더라면 나는 회복하지 못했을 거야.

 

영어 필수 표현 3가지: start up, all of a sudden, take part (in) 완벽 이해와 예문 & 대화문

✅ 17세트

If it were not for failure, we wouldn’t value success.

Were it not for failure, we wouldn’t value success.

→ 실패가 없다면 성공의 가치를 모를 거야.

If it had not been for failure, I wouldn’t have changed my strategy.

Had it not been for failure, I wouldn’t have changed my strategy.

→ 실패가 없었더라면 나는 전략을 바꾸지 않았을 거야.

✅ 18세트

If it were not for his humor, the team would be tense.

Were it not for his humor, the team would be tense.

→ 그의 유머가 없다면 팀 분위기가 경직될 거야.

If it had not been for his humor, the mood would have been awful.

Had it not been for his humor, the mood would have been awful.

→ 그의 유머가 없었더라면 분위기가 엉망이었을 거야.

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✅ 19세트

If it were not for electricity, our lives would be very different.

Were it not for electricity, our lives would be very different.

→ 전기가 없다면 우리의 삶은 완전히 다를 거야.

If it had not been for electricity, the operation couldn’t have succeeded.

Had it not been for electricity, the operation couldn’t have succeeded.

→ 전기가 없었더라면 수술은 성공하지 못했을 거야.

✅ 20세트

If it were not for your smile, I wouldn’t feel at ease.

Were it not for your smile, I wouldn’t feel at ease.

→ 네 미소가 없다면 나는 편안함을 느끼지 못할 거야.

If it had not been for your smile, I wouldn’t have felt welcomed.

Had it not been for your smile, I wouldn’t have felt welcomed.

→ 네 미소가 없었더라면 나는 환영받는 느낌을 못 받았을 거야.

 

영어 동사의 시제와 변화형 완벽 정리: 규칙·불규칙 변화와 현재완료 4가지 용법